Parallel Lines

Concept summary and lesson

Worked examples

Parallel lines are lines in the same plane that will never cross. When another line crosses parallel lines, you get a lot of equal angles. The easiest way to think about this is with the vertical angle theorem we proved last time - the angles on opposite sides of the crossing point of two crossing lines are equal. With parallel lines, all of the crossing points are the same! That means that angles in corresponding positions on any of the intersections are all equal. This is true no matter how many parallel lines you have.

Useful trick

When you're dealing with problems involving angles and lines, adding extra parallel lines is often helpful in order to see the relationships more clearly, because it will immediately tell you what all of the angles are for corresponding intersections.

Media resources

Guided practice

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Homework